degradirati podčastnika v navadnega vojaka

1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) vrsta

2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) čin

3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) plast

- the rank and file

1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) popoln

2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rezek

•

- rankness

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red, niz, vrsta (vojakov); čin, rang, čast; plast, sloj; stopnja, razred; družbeni položaj, mesto; veliko število ("vojska"); (šah) poprečna polja

the ranks military navadni vojaki (v nasprotju s častniki)

the rank and file — ljudstvo, preprosti, navadni ljudje

of the first rank — prvovrsten, prvorazreden

rank of cabs — vrsta kočij, taksijev

rank of general — generalski čin

rank and fashion — imenitna družba

the rank of workers — masa, "vojska" delavcev

a cab-rank, taxi rank — parkirni prostor za taksije

people of all ranks — ljudje vseh slojev, razredov

persons of high rank — plemiči, plemstvo; ugledne osebe

pride of rank — stanovska zavest (čut)

to break the enemy's ranks and files — predreti sovražnikove vrste

to join the ranks — stopiti v vojsko

to keep rank — ostati v vrsti

to pull one's rank on — izkoriščati svoj položaj in čezmerno ukazovati (podrejenim)

to quit the ranks — stopiti iz vrste; dezertirati

to reduce to the ranks military vzeti (komu) čin, degradirati (podčastnika) v navadnega vojaka

to rise from the ranks — iz navadnega vojaka postati (pod)častnik; z nizkega (družbenega) položaja se visoko povzpeti

to take rank with the best — spadati k najboljšim

to take rank with s.o. — biti v isti vrsti s kom, biti enakovreden komu

transitive verb & intransitive verb

postaviti (se) v vrsto, uvrstiti (se); razvrstiti (se), razporediti (se), urediti (se); pripadati, spadati med; zavzeti mesto (položaj, čin, čast); American imeti prednost pred kom v činu, rangu, položaju; biti nad kom po položaju, priti ( neɔt to takoj za); economy & juridically imeti prednost ali posebne pravice

the ranking major — po rangu najstarejši major

he is ranked among the great painters — imajo ga za velikega slikarja

I rank Dante above Shakespeare — Danteju dajem višje mesto kot Shakespeareu

to rank first — zavze(ma)ti prvo mesto

France ranks among the Great Powers — Francija se uvršča med velesile

to rank off — odkorakati

to rank past — korakati mimo

adjective ( rankly adverb)

obilen, bohoten, razkošen ( with z), (pre)bújen, košat; bujno porastel z, zaraščen; gosto raščen; (o zemlji) ploden, roden, masten; vnet, zažgan, žaltav, žarek; oduren, ostuden, ogaben, zoprn, grob, odbijajoč, smrdljiv; nedostojen, nespodoben, obscen, pohoten, pokvarjen; močan; skrajni; čist(i), očiten, očit, popoln, pravi; familiarly slab, hudoben

rank language — nespodobno govorjenje

a rank lie — debela (gola, očitna) laž

rank nonsense — pravi (popoln) nesmisel

rank swindle — očitna sleparija, goljufija

rank treason — prava (pravcata), očitna izdaja (izdajstvo)

1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) zmanjšati

2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) shujšati

3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) pritirati (do)

•

- reducible

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zmanjšati, znižati, skrčiti; mathematics & chemistry (z)reducirati, spremeniti (v); privesti (nazaj na), vrniti v prejšnje stanje; prignati, pritirati (k), zlomiti odpor; prisilno koga premestiti, prisiliti, privesti (to k); podvreči, podjarmiti; izreči sodbo; rešiti; sneti; pomanjšati, napraviti v manjšem merilu, v manjši obliki; omejiti (to na); stisniti, zategniti; oslabiti, izčrpati; razredčiti (barve); medicine uravnati; znižati, spustiti (cene); archaic spraviti na pravo pot; archaic zopet poklicati v spomin; military (redko) degradirati, znižati (odvzeti) službeno stopnjo; military (redko) odpustiti, razpustiti

reduced from 3 shillings — prej(šnja cena) ʌ šilinge

in reduce circumstances — obubožan, v bedi, v stiski (po obilju)

in a reduced state — v slabem stanju, oslabljen

at reduced prices — po znižanih cenah

at reduced fare — po znižani vozni ceni

on a reduced scale — v zmanjšanem merilu, v malem

to reduce to absurdity — privesti do absurda

to reduce to ashes — spremeniti v pepel, sežgati

to reduce to beggary — privesti, spraviti na beraško palico

to reduce to classes — razvrstiti v razrede

to reduce clerks — zmanjšati število uslužbencev, odpustiti uslužbence

to reduce to a common denominator — spraviti na skupni imenovalec

to reduce to despair — pritirati, spraviti v obup

she was reduced to despair — zapadla je v obup

to reduce a dislocation — naravnati izpahnjen ud

to reduce to distress — onesrečiti (s.o. koga)

to reduce a fraction — reducirati, skrčiti ulomek

to reduce ore to metal — staliti kovino iz rude

to reduce money — preračunati šilinge v penije ipd.

to reduce a non-commissioned officer to the ranks — degradirati podčastnika v navadnega vojaka

to reduce to nothing — uničiti

to reduce to obedience — prisiliti k pokorščini

to reduce to order — spraviti v red, urediti

to reduce a request to writing — napisati prošnjo

to reduce to poverty — osiromašiti (koga)

to reduce the speed — zmanjšati hitrost

to reduce to a system — spraviti v sistem

he was reduced to sell his house — bil je prisiljen prodati svojo hišo

to reduce to tears — ganiti do solz

to reduce theories to practice — uporabiti teorijo v praksi

to reduce a town military streti odpor mesta

to reduce to writing — spraviti v pismeno obliko;

shujšati; zmanjšati se, reducirati se

reduced to a skeleton — do kosti shujšan